
It may include electronically transmitted and stored information

in writing or written means any worded or numbered expression that can be read, reproduced and later communicated.electronic auction means an iterative process that involves the use of electronic means for the presentation by suppliers of either new prices, or new values for quantifiable non-price elements of the tender related to the evaluation criteria, or both, resulting in a ranking or re‑ranking of tenders.In the case of a separate customs territory that is a Party to this Agreement, where an expression in this Agreement is qualified by the term “national”, such expression shall be read as pertaining to that customs territory, unless otherwise specified country includes any separate customs territory that is a Party to this Agreement.construction service means a service that has as its objective the realization by whatever means of civil or building works, based on Division 51 of the United Nations Provisional Central Product Classification (CPC).Committee means the Committee on Government Procurement established by Article XXI:1.commercial goods or services means goods or services of a type generally sold or offered for sale in the commercial marketplace to, and customarily purchased by, non‑governmental buyers for non-governmental purposes.Recognizing the importance of using, and encouraging the use of, electronic means for procurement covered by this Agreement ĭesiring to encourage acceptance of and accession to this Agreement by WTO Members not party to it Recognizing the importance of transparent measures regarding government procurement, of carrying out procurements in a transparent and impartial manner and of avoiding conflicts of interest and corrupt practices, in accordance with applicable international instruments, such as the United Nations Convention Against Corruption Recognizing the need to take into account the development, financial and trade needs of developing countries, in particular the least developed countries Recognizing that the procedural commitments under this Agreement should be sufficiently flexible to accommodate the specific circumstances of each Party

Recognizing that the integrity and predictability of government procurement systems are integral to the efficient and effective management of public resources, the performance of the Parties’ economies and the functioning of the multilateral trading system Recognizing that measures regarding government procurement should not be prepared, adopted or applied so as to afford protection to domestic suppliers, goods or services, or to discriminate among foreign suppliers, goods or services Recognizing the need for an effective multilateral framework for government procurement, with a view to achieving greater liberalization and expansion of, and improving the framework for, the conduct of international trade The Parties to this Agreement (hereinafter referred to as “the Parties”),
